Evolution and modern trends in the development of the foreign policy of the Republic of Korea

Abstract

The study analyzes the development of the Republic of Korea's foreign policy. The country has followed a path of strict dependence on the United States in both security and economics, while simultaneously working to strengthen its position as a "middle" and "global" power, influencing politics in the East Asian region and the world as a whole. The evolution of its foreign policy presents an interesting case study regarding the tools and mechanisms used to formulate strategies to achieve its interests. Although the Republic of Korea is limited in choosing a strategic course, it has managed to develop soft power mechanisms in the context of globalization, establishing itself as an important player in innovation and economics both regionally and globally.