Influence Of Quantum Calculations On The Industry Of Information Technologies

Abstract

Quantum calculations, based on the principles of quantum mechanics, can significantly change the information technology industry. Unlike classical computers, quantum computers use qubits that can be superposed, which allows them to significantly accelerate the solution of complex tasks such as optimization, big data processing, and cryptography. The article examines the impact of quantum computing on information processing, data security, and artificial intelligence, as well as the challenges facing the industry, including the problems of qubit stability and the need for retraining specialists. Quantum technologies have great potential, but for their mass application, it is necessary to overcome a number of technical and theoretical obstacles.